What is it like to live with Sickle Cell disease?
Did you know that according to the Sickle Cell Association of America, approximately 100,000 Americans and millions worldwide are living with |
Source: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
How is Sickle Cell Anemia inherited?
A person inherits sickle cell disease from both of their parents, who are typically healthy carriers. When two carriers for the same condition have a child, there is a 25% risk with each pregnancy that the child will have the condition.
Who is at risk to be a carrier?
All people are at risk to be a carrier for Sickle Cell disease. Your risk depends on your ethnicity. One in 11 people with African American ancestry are carriers, while people with European background have a lower risk of about 1 in 50. Sickle cell disease is also most common in people with ancestors from Africa, South and Central America, the Caribbean, the Mediterranean, India and Saudia Arabia.
How can I learn if my children might have Sickle Cell Anemia?
Carrier screening on saliva through JScreen can tell you if you are at risk. Testing is done privately at home on saliva. The cost is $99 for those with private insurance and for many states, Medicaid is accepted. A genetic counselor will explain your results to you. Request your kit
When should I have screening?
The best time to be screened is before pregnancy.
What can I do if I learn that my children are at risk?
Knowing in advance allows you to plan for the possibility of having a child with sickle cell anemia. A genetic counselor will explain your options, and guide you to the right resources for your situation.
Where can I learn more?
Sickle Cell Disease Association of America
The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute